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+# The `stat` command
+
+The `stat` command lets you display file or file system status. It gives you useful information about the file (or directory) on which you use it.
+
+### Examples:
+
+1. Basic command usage
+
+```
+stat file.txt
+```
+
+2. Use the `-c` (or `--format`) argument to only display information you want to see (here, the total size, in bytes)
+
+```
+stat file.txt -c %s
+```
+
+### Syntax:
+
+```
+stat [OPTION] [FILE]
+```
+
+### Additional Flags and their Functionalities:
+
+| Short Flag | Long Flag         | Description                                                                   |
+| ---------- | ----------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `-L`       | `--dereference`   | Follow links                                                                  |
+| `-f`       | `--file-system`   | Display file system status instead of file status                             |
+| `-c`       | `--format=FORMAT` | Specify the format (see below)                                                |
+| `-t`       | `--terse`         | Print the information in terse form                                           |
+| -          | `--cached=MODE`   | Specify how to use cached attributes. Can be: `always`, `never`, or `default` |
+| -          | `--printf=FORMAT` | Like `--format`, but interpret backslash escapes (`\n`, `\t`, ...)            |
+| -          | `--help`          | Display the help and exit                                                     |
+| -          | `--version`       | Output version information and exit                                           |
+
+
+### Example of Valid Format Sequences for Files:
+
+| Format | Description                                          |
+| ------ | ---------------------------------------------------- |
+| `%a`   | Permission bits in octal                             |
+| `%A`   | Permission bits and file type in human readable form |
+| `%d`   | Device number in decimal                             |
+| `%D`   | Device number in hex                                 |
+| `%F`   | File type                                            |
+| `%g`   | Group ID of owner                                    |
+| `%G`   | Group name of owner                                  |
+| `%h`   | Number of hard links                                 |
+| `%i`   | Inode number                                         |
+| `%m`   | Mount point                                          |
+| `%n`   | File name                                            |
+| `%N`   | Quoted file name with dereference if symbolic link   |
+| `%s`   | Total size, in bytes                                 |
+| `%u`   | User ID of owner                                     |
+| `%U`   | User name of owner                                   |
+| `%w`   | Time of file birth, human-readable; - if unknown     |
+| `%x`   | Time of last access, human-readable                  |
+| `%y`   | Time of last data modification, human-readable       |
+| `%z`   | Time of last status change, human-readable           |