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# The `nano` command
The `nano` command lets you create/edit text files.
### Installation:
Nano text editor is pre-installed on macOS and most Linux distros. It's an alternative to `vi` and `vim`. To check if it is installed on your system type:
```
nano --version
```
If you don't have `nano` installed you can do it by using the package manager:
Ubuntu or Debian:
```
sudo apt install nano
```
### Examples:
1. Open an existing file, type `nano` followed by the path to the file:
```
nano /path/to/filename
```
2. Create a new file, type `nano` followed by the filename:
```
nano filename
```
3. Open a file with the cursor on a specific line and character use the following syntax:
```
nano +line_number,character_number filename
```
### Overview of some Shortcuts and their Functionalities:
|**Shortcut** |**Description** |
|:---|:---|
|`Ctrl + S`|Save current file|
|`Ctrl + O`|Offer to write file ("Save as")|
|`Ctrl + X`|Close buffer, exit from nano|
|`Ctrl + K`|Cut current line into cutbuffer|
|`Ctrl + U`|Paste contents of cutbuffer|
|`Alt + 6`|Copy current line into cutbuffer|
|`Alt + U`|Undo last action|
|`Alt + E`| Redo last undone action|