All checks were successful
learn org at code.softwareshinobi.com/linux.softwareshinobi.com/pipeline/head This commit looks good
43 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
43 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
# The `cut` command
|
|
|
|
The `cut` command lets you remove sections from each line of files. Print selected parts of lines from each FILE to standard output. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
|
|
|
|
### Usage and Examples:
|
|
|
|
1. Selecting specific fields in a file
|
|
```
|
|
cut -d "delimiter" -f (field number) file.txt
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
2. Selecting specific characters:
|
|
```
|
|
cut -c [(k)-(n)/(k),(n)/(n)] filename
|
|
```
|
|
Here, **k** denotes the starting position of the character and **n** denotes the ending position of the character in each line, if _k_ and _n_ are separated by “-” otherwise they are only the position of character in each line from the file taken as an input.
|
|
|
|
3. Selecting specific bytes:
|
|
```
|
|
cut -b 1,2,3 filename //select bytes 1,2 and 3
|
|
cut -b 1-4 filename //select bytes 1 through 4
|
|
cut -b 1- filename //select bytes 1 through the end of file
|
|
cut -b -4 filename //select bytes from the beginning till the 4th byte
|
|
```
|
|
**Tabs and backspaces** are treated like as a character of 1 byte.
|
|
|
|
### Syntax:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cut OPTION... [FILE]...
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Additional Flags and their Functionalities:
|
|
|
|
|**Short Flag** |**Long Flag** |**Description** |
|
|
|:---|:---|:---|
|
|
|`-b`|`--bytes=LIST`|select only these bytes|
|
|
|`-c`|`--characters=LIST`|select only these characters|
|
|
|`-d`|`--delimiter=DELIM`|use DELIM instead of TAB for field delimiter|
|
|
|`-f`|`--fields`|select only these fields; also print any line that contains no delimiter character, unless the -s option is specified|
|
|
|`-s`|`--only-delimited`|do not print lines not containing delimiters|
|
|
|`-z`|`--zero-terminated`|line delimiter is NUL, not newline|
|